Important Objectives of a System of Internal Controls Are to Safeguard

question 59

Essay

Important objectives of a system of internal controls are to safeguard assets and to enhance the accuracy and reliability of the accounting records. Briefly discuss how (1) cost-benefit considerations, (2) the human element, and (3) the size of the business affect the implementation of a system of internal controls.

Differentiate between types of data used in evaluations.

Recognize the challenges and limitations associated with different types of evaluations.

Understand the role of logic models in program planning and evaluation.

Acknowledge the influence of external factors on program goals and implementation.

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Definitions:

Inputs

The resources used in the production process to produce goods or services, including labor, materials, and capital.

Output

The amount of goods or services produced by a person, machine, factory, or entire economy in a certain period.

Returns To Scale

A concept in economics that describes how the output of a production process changes as the scale of production inputs changes.

Production Function

A mathematical model that describes the relationship between inputs used in production and the resultant output.