Labor Unions ________

question 67

Multiple Choice

Labor unions ________.

• A) form contracts to spell out formal procedures for disciplining
• B) will lead to lower employee compensation levels
• C) give more importance to skills than seniority
• D) are fully sponsored by the employers
• E) cause a significant improvement in organizational productivity

---

Definitions:

Ex Post Facto Design

An “after the fact” experimental design in which there is no control over experimental conditions.

Two-group Pretest

A research design involving two groups, where both are tested before the treatment or intervention is applied to one of them.

Control Group

In experimental research, a group of participants that does not receive the experimental treatment, serving as a comparison to evaluate the effect of the treatment.

Statistical Analysis

The process of using mathematical and statistical techniques to examine and interpret data sets to reveal patterns or trends.