Examlex
U.S. GAAP accounts for short-term receivables at amortized cost, adjusted for allowances for doubtful accounts, whereas IFRS requires fair values for receivables.
Capital Gain
The profit from the sale of a capital asset, such as stock, bond, or real estate, when the sale price exceeds the purchase price.
Substantially Appreciated Inventory
Inventory items whose market value exceeds their basis significantly, affecting tax considerations during their sale or donation.
Unrealized Receivables
Amounts owed to a business for goods or services delivered but not yet paid for, which have not been recognized as income.
Ordinary Income
Income earned from normal business operations or employment, subject to regular income tax rates, excluding capital gains or dividends.
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