Examlex
A materials quantity variance is calculated as the difference between the standard direct materials price and the actual direct materials price multiplied by the actual quantity of direct materials used.
Investment Center
A business unit within a company that is responsible for its own revenue, expenses, and investment of capital, often evaluated on its return on investment.
Residual Income
The net income an entity generates above its required rate of return or cost of capital.
Return On Investment
A performance measure used to evaluate the efficiency or profitability of an investment, calculated by dividing net profit by the cost of the investment.
Indirect Expenses
Costs not directly attributable to the production of a specific product or service, such as administrative salaries and utilities.
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