Examlex
In cost-plus pricing, the markup percentage is computed by dividing the desired ROI per unit by the
Moral Hazard
The situation where one party is more likely to take risks because another party bears the cost of those risks.
Adverse Selection
A situation where asymmetric information results in high-risk individuals being more likely to participate in a contract or agreement, potentially leading to market inefficiency.
Life Insurance
A contract between an insurer and a policyholder where the insurer promises to pay a designated beneficiary a sum of money upon the death of the insured person.
Productivity
A measure of the efficiency of a person, machine, system, etc., in converting inputs into useful outputs.
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