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SCENARIO 12-5
Four surgical procedures currently are used to install pacemakers.If the patient does not need to return for follow-up surgery,the operation is called a "clear" operation.A heart center wants to compare the proportion of clear operations for the 4 procedures,and collects the following numbers of patients from their own records:
Procedure
They will use this information to test for a difference among the proportion of clear operations using a chi-square test with a level of significance of 0.05.
-Referring to Scenario 12-5,the null hypothesis will be rejected.
Reinforcement
A process in behaviorism where a behavior becomes more likely to occur in the future due to the consequences that follow the behavior.
Matching Law
A principle stating that the proportion of responses on a particular option matches the proportion of reinforcements received for that option.
Maximizing Law
The goal of behavior in a choice task, which is to obtain as many reinforcements as possible.
Consumer Choice Behavior
Refers to the process and factors influencing the decision-making of individuals when selecting among different products or services.
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