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SCENARIO 18-9
What are the factors that determine the acceleration time (in sec. )from 0 to 60 miles per hour of a car? Data on the following variables for 171 different vehicle models were collected:
Accel Time: Acceleration time in sec.
Cargo Vol: Cargo volume in cu.ft.
HP: Horsepower MPG: Miles per gallon
SUV: 1 if the vehicle model is an SUV with Coupe as the base when SUV and Sedan are both 0 Sedan: 1 if the vehicle model is a sedan with Coupe as the base when SUV and Sedan are both 0
The regression results using acceleration time as the dependent variable and the remaining variables as the independent variables are presented below.
The various residual plots are as shown below.
The coefficient of partial determination ( R2 yj.(All variables except j ) )of each of the 5 predictors are, respectively,0.0380,0.4376,0.0248,0.0188,and 0.0312.
The coefficient of multiple determination for the regression model using each of the 5 variables X j as the dependent variable and all other X variables as independent variables ( R2 j )are,respectively, 0.7461,0.5676,0.6764,0.8582,0.6632.
-Referring to Scenario 18-9,there is enough evidence to conclude that MPG makes a significant contribution to the regression model in the presence of the other independent variables at a 5% level of significance.
Symbol System
A set of symbols and rules for combining them, which might be used for communication, such as language, or representation of data and processes.
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A perspective or viewpoint that considers how an individual is viewed or judged by other people.
Differentiate Themselves
The process by which individuals or entities distinguish themselves from others in characteristics, actions, or attributes.
Salience Hierarchy
The ranking or importance of stimuli or elements in the environment, determining which are noticed and given attention by an individual.
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