Examlex
Given that z is a standard normal random variable, what is the value of z if the area to the left of z is 0.2345?
Representation Heuristic
A cognitive shortcut in which judgments are made based on how much one thing resembles another.
Elimination by Aspect
A decision-making process where options are eliminated based on the absence of desired characteristics.
Anchoring with Adjustment
A cognitive heuristic where an individual bases their initial estimate or decision on an initial value (anchor) and makes adjustments from that point to reach a conclusion.
Us vs. Them Heuristic
A cognitive bias that categorizes individuals or groups into an 'in-group' or an 'out-group,' influencing social behavior and decision making.
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