Explain Four Reform Measures That Have Been Suggested to Reduce

question 16

Essay

Explain four reform measures that have been suggested to reduce the possibility and frequency of international financial crises.

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Definitions:

Withdrawal

Symptoms that occur upon the reduction or cessation of intake of a substance that one has become dependent on.

Classical Conditioning

A learning process that occurs through associations between an environmental stimulus and a naturally occurring stimulus, leading to learned responses.

Operant Conditioning

A learning process through which the strength of a behavior is modified by reinforcement or punishment, introduced by B.F. Skinner.

Observational Learning

The process of learning behaviors by watching the actions of others, and the outcomes of those actions.