The Figure Given Below Represents the Effects in the Labor

question 38

Multiple Choice

The figure given below represents the effects in the labor markets due to migration. Here the world has been divided into a high-income "North" (left panel) and a low-income "South" (right panel) . D_n and S_n are the labor demand and the labor supply curves in North. D_s and (S_r + S_mig) are the labor demand and pre-migration labor supply curves in South. S_r is the post-migration labor supply curve in South. The value c is the cost of migrating. The world's net gain due to migration is represented by the area:

• A)(a + b).
• B)(e + f).
• C)(a + f).
• D)(b + f).

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Definitions:

Racial Stereotypes

Preconceived and oversimplified ideas or images about the characteristics of members of a specific race, often used to justify prejudicial attitudes and discrimination.

Criminal Justice

The system of practices and institutions of governments directed at upholding social control, deterring and mitigating crime, and sanctioning violators with criminal penalties and rehabilitation efforts.

Punitiveness

The disposition or tendency toward imposing or endorsing punishment or harsh penalties.

Moral Panics

Widespread feelings of fear and concern among the general public, typically irrational, about an issue that appears to threaten the social order.