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Ruby Company produces a chair that requires 5 yards of material per unit. The standard price of one yard of material is $7.50. During the month, 8,400 chairs were manufactured, using 43,700 yards at a cost of $7.30 per yard.?Determine the
(a) price variance,
(b) quantity variance, and
(c) total cost variance.
Unit Product Cost
The total cost (including materials, labor, and overhead) divided by the number of units produced, indicating the cost to produce each unit of product.
Absorption Costing
A cost accounting method that includes all manufacturing costs - direct materials, direct labor, and both variable and fixed overhead - in the cost of a product.
Unit Product Cost
The total cost (both variable and fixed costs) associated with producing a single unit of a product.
Variable Costing
A method of inventory costing that includes only variable production costs—direct materials, direct labor, and variable manufacturing overhead—in product costs, excluding fixed manufacturing overhead.
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