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Revenue and Expense Data for Young Technologies Inc (A)Prepare an Income Statement in Comparative Form, Stating Each Item

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Essay

Revenue and expense data for Young Technologies Inc. are as follows:​​  Year 2 Year 1 Sales $500,000$440,000 Cost of goods sold 325,000242,000 Selling expenses 70,00079,200 Administrative expenses 75,00070,400 Income tax expense 10,50016,400\begin{array}{lrr}&\text { Year } 2&\text { Year } 1\\\text { Sales } & \$ 500,000 & \$ 440,000 \\\text { Cost of goods sold } & 325,000 & 242,000 \\\text { Selling expenses } & 70,000 & 79,200 \\\text { Administrative expenses } & 75,000 & 70,400 \\\text { Income tax expense } & 10,500 & 16,400\end{array} (a)Prepare an income statement in comparative form, stating each item for both years as an amount and as a percent of sales. Round to the nearest whole percent.
(b)Comment on the significant changes disclosed by the comparative income statement.


Definitions:

Financial Gains and Losses

The increase (gains) or decrease (losses) in financial resources, often as a result of investments, business operations, or market fluctuations.

Monitor and Control

Processes involved in tracking a project's progress and making adjustments to ensure objectives are met efficiently.

Double-Entry Bookkeeping System

An accounting method that records every financial transaction in at least two accounts, ensuring that the accounting equation (assets = liabilities + owner's equity) remains balanced.

Single-Entry System

An accounting method where each transaction is recorded only once, either as an income or an expense, not used in double-entry bookkeeping.

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