A group of 500 individuals were asked to cast their votes regarding a particular issue of the Equal Rights Amendment. The following table shows the results of the votes: 
At α = .05 using the p-value approach, test to determine if the votes cast were independent of the sex of the individuals.
Definitions:
Down Syndrome
A genetic disorder caused by the presence of all or part of a third copy of chromosome 21, characterized by developmental delays, physical growth limitations, and distinctive facial features.
Phenylketonuria
A genetic disorder in which the body cannot properly break down an amino acid called phenylalanine, leading to harmful levels in the body.
Preconception Test
A preconception test is a medical test or evaluation performed before pregnancy to assess the health and genetic conditions that could affect a potential pregnancy.
Genetic Disorders
Diseases or conditions caused by abnormalities in an individual's DNA, which can be inherited from parents or occur due to mutations.
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