A Heat Engine with an Output of 300 W Has

question 45

Multiple Choice

A heat engine with an output of 300 W has an efficiency of 25% and works at 10 cycles/s.How much heat is absorbed (Q_h) and how much rejected (Q_c) in each cycle?

• A)Q_h = 150 J,Q_c = 120 J
• B)Q_h = 1500 J,Q_c = 1200 J
• C)Q_h = 40 J,Q_c = 10 J
• D)Q_h = 120 J,Q_c = 90 J
• E)Q_h = 1200 J,Q_c = 900 J

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Definitions:

Variable-ratio Schedule

In operant conditioning, it is a reinforcement strategy where a response is rewarded after an unpredictable number of responses, leading to high and steady response rates.

Successive Approximation

A method used in behavior therapy to gradually achieve a target behavior through small steps towards the goal.

Fixed-interval Scheduling

A type of operant conditioning reinforcement schedule where rewards are given after a fixed time period, causing a scalloped pattern of response rates.

Discrimination

refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people, especially on the grounds of race, age, or sex.