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TexMex Is Considering Replacing Its Tortilla Machine with a New

question 48

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TexMex is considering replacing its tortilla machine with a new model that sells for $46,000 including the cost of installation. The old machine has been fully depreciated and has a $0 salvage value. The new machine will be depreciated as a 3-year MACRS asset. Revenues are expected to increase $18,000 per year over the 5-year life of the new machine. At the end of 5 years the new machine is expected to have no salvage value. What is the IRR for this project if TexMex has a required rate of return of 14% and a marginal tax rate of 40%? Operating costs are not expected to increase from the current level of $8,000 per year.


Definitions:

Interest Expense

The cost incurred by an entity for borrowed funds, which can be a bank loan, bond, mortgage, or other forms of debt financing.

Discounted Bond

A bond sold for less than its face value due to prevailing interest rates being higher than the bond's coupon rate.

Amortized

The process of gradually writing off the initial cost of an asset over a period of time or spreading out a loan payment.

Discount on Bonds Payable

The difference between the bonds' par (or face) value and their lower selling price, representing additional interest expense to the issuer over the term of the bonds.

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