Examlex
The formulas for the expected cell counts and degrees of freedom for the chi-squared test used to test whether the true category proportions of two or more populations are computed in the same way as for the chi-squared test of the independence of two variables.
Availability Heuristic
A cognitive bias where people overestimate the importance or frequency of information that is readily available to them.
Anchoring and Adjustment Heuristic
A mental shortcut that influences the way people intuitively assess probabilities and make decisions based on initial information.
Escalation of Commitment
The phenomenon of investing increasingly more resources into a failing course of action due to cognitive biases and sunk costs.
Confirmation Bias
The tendency to search for, interpret, favor, and recall information in a way that confirms one's preexisting beliefs or hypotheses.
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