Examlex
The level of significance of a test is the probability of making a type I error, given that the null hypothesis is true.
Psychological Problems
Mental or emotional issues that can affect a person's thoughts, behaviors, and overall well-being, often requiring professional intervention.
Freud
An Austrian neurologist named Sigmund Freud, who established psychoanalysis, a technique to address mental disorders through conversations between a psychoanalyst and their patient.
Behaviourism
A theory of learning which states that all behaviors are acquired through conditioning, emphasizing the importance of observable actions over internal phenomena like thoughts and feelings.
Consequences
The outcomes or effects that follow from a particular action or condition, either positive or negative.
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