Use the Table Below to Answer the Following Question(s) Answer the Following Question(s) Using a Linear Optimization Model

question 3

Multiple Choice

Use the table below to answer the following question(s) .
The Riviera Transport Company (RTC) produces car accessories at two plants: Dallas and Atlanta. They ship them to major distribution centers in Houston, San Jose, Jacksonville, and Memphis. The accounting, production, and marketing departments have provided the information in the table below, which shows the unit cost of shipping between any plant and distribution center, plant capacities over the next planning period, and distribution center demands. RTC's supply chain manager faces the problem of determining how much to ship between each plant and distribution center to minimize the total transportation cost, not exceed available capacity, and meet customer demand.
Assume Xij = amount shipped from plant i to distribution center j, where i = 1 represents Dallas,
i = 2 represents Atlanta, j = 1 represents Houston, and so on. $\begin{array}{|l|l|l|l|l|l|}\hline \text { Transportation } & \\\text { Model } & \\\hline & \\\hline \text { Data } & \\\hline & \begin{array}{l}\text { Distribution } \\\text { Center }\end{array} \\\hline \text { Plant } & \text { Houston } & \text { San Jose } & \text { Jacksonville } & \text { Memphis } & \text { Capacity } \\\hline \text { Dallas } & 13.00 & 15.25 & 10.99 & 18.48 & 1250 \\\hline \text { Atlanta } & 10.75 & 15.16 & 9.65 & 18.50 & 750 \\\hline \text { Demand } & 175 & 325 & 480 & 950 & \\\hline\end{array}$ Answer the following question(s) using a linear optimization model.
-Which of the following is the constraint of nonnegativity for all values of i and j?

• A) 13 X11 +15.25 X12 +10.99 X13 +18.48 X14 / 10.75 X21 +15.16 X22 + 9.65 X23 +18.5 X24 ? 0
• B) Xij ? 0, for all i and j
• C) Xij ? 0, for all i and j
• D) \(\left( 13 X _ { 11 } + 15.25 X _ { 12 } + 10.99 X _ { 13 } + 18.48 X _ { 14 } - 10.75 X _ { 21 } + 15.16 X _ { 22 } + 9.65 X _ { 23 } + 18.5 X _ { 24 } \right) ( 1,250 / 750 ) \leq 0\)

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Definitions:

Bond Premium

The amount by which the market price of a bond exceeds its par value, typically arising when the bond's interest rate is higher than the market rate.

Forward Contract

A customized financial agreement to buy or sell an asset at a specified future date at a price agreed upon today.

Future Date

A specified day in the future, often used in the context of agreements or financial transactions that will occur at a later time.

Amortized Historical Cost

The accounting method of gradually writing off the initial cost of an asset over a period, adjusting for depreciation or amortization.