Use the Information Below to Answer the Following Question(s) We Assume That the Production (Demand) Volume Is Normally Distributed

question 4

Multiple Choice

Use the information below to answer the following question(s) . Consider the following spreadsheet for an outsourcing decision model. $\begin{array}{|l|c|c|}\hline & \text { A } & \text { B } \\\hline 1 & \text { OutsourcingDecision Model } & \\\hline 2 & & \\\hline 3 & \text { Data } & \\\hline 4 & & \\\hline 5 & \text { Manufactured in-house } & \\\hline 6 & \text { Fixed cost } & \$ 60,000 \\\hline 7 & \text { Unit variable cost } & \$ 130 \\\hline 8 & & \\\hline 9 & \text { Purchased from supplier } & \\\hline 10 & \text { Unit cost } & \$ 165 \\\hline 11 & & \\\hline 12 & \text { Demand volume } & 1,000 \\\hline 13 & \\\hline 14 & \text { Model } \\\hline 15 & \\\hline 16 & \text { Total manufacturing cost } \\\hline 17 & \text { Total purchased cost } \\\hline 18 & \\\hline 19 & \text { Difference } \\\hline 20 & \text { Decision } \\\hline\end{array}$ We assume that the production (demand) volume is normally distributed with a mean of 1,000 and a standard deviation of 100. For the unit cost, select the triangular distribution. It has a minimum value of $150, most likely value of $165, and a maximum value of $190. The number of trials per simulation is equal to 5,000 at a Sim. Random Seed of 1. Run the simulation and answer the following question(s) using the Risk Solver Platform.
-What is the cost difference upper cutoff in thousands of dollars if the likelihood is 75%?

• A) approximately 46
• B) approximately 28
• C) approximately 32
• D) approximately 59

Know the concepts of repatriation, codetermination, and their relevance to international management practices.

Recognize the role and activities of international union organizations.

Understand the challenges and barriers in the unionization of workers in diverse settings.

Comprehend the key issues and terms related to collective bargaining and labour relations.

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Definitions:

IAS 41

International Accounting Standard 41 relates to agriculture. It prescribes the accounting treatment and disclosures related to agricultural activity.

Agricultural Produce

Products that result from the cultivation and harvest of plants, animals, and other organic materials for human consumption and use.

Fair Value

The price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.

Agricultural Activities

Operations involved in the cultivation of land, raising and managing livestock, and growing crops, intended for the production of food and raw materials.