Use the data given below to answer the following question(s) .
Following is an extract from the Employee Payroll Database of HFR Informatics Inc. Employee Maria Peter George Smith Johnson Thompson Martinez Lewis Lee Taylor Carter Edwards Bailey Cooper Bill Cox Perry Flores Woods Cole Ethnic Group Asian American White American Hispanic American Black American Alaska Native Asian American Alaska Native White American Black American Asian American Asian American Hispanic American White American White American Alaska Native Asian American Hispanic American Alaska Native White American Asian American Gender Female Male Male Female Male Male Male Female Male Female Male Male Male Male Male Male Female Female Male Female Rank / Grade 32112232212222312231 Pay Scale A B C D E B A B A B C E B A E A C B E A
-Which of the following represents the proportion of the total number of observations that fall at or below the upper limit of each group?
Public Health Science
The study of protecting and improving the health of populations through research, education, policy, and practice.
Case Management Certification
A professional credential for case managers, emphasizing their expertise in coordinating patient care, resources, and support across the healthcare continuum.
Subpopulations
Distinct groups within a larger population that can be defined by specific characteristics, such as genetic traits, behaviors, or responses to treatment.
Community-Based
A term describing services or activities that are carried out within and for the benefit of the local community, often focusing on health, education, or welfare.