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Consider a simple aggregate expenditure model where all components of aggregate expenditure are autonomous except consumption. If the consumption function is
C = $500 + 0.8Y, planned investment = $200, government purchases = $300,
Net exports = $100, and real GDP = $1,000, what is the amount of aggregate expenditures?
Systematic Desensitization
A therapeutic technique used to gradually reduce anxiety or fear towards a particular object or situation by slowly exposing the patient to the fear source while in a state of relaxation.
Token Economy
A behavioral modification technique that involves providing tokens as rewards for desired behaviors, which can later be exchanged for privileges or treats.
Operant Conditioning
A learning approach where the robustness of a behavior is changed by providing motivation or administering discipline.
Operant Conditioning
A form of learning in which the degree of a behavior is modified by giving reinforcements or implementing disciplinary actions.
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