Controlling Within-Subjects Designs Libby Compared Different Strategies for Teaching Patients

question 26

Multiple Choice

Controlling Within-Subjects Designs Libby compared different strategies for teaching patients to inhale large volumes of air.She observed that subjects generally produced their largest inhalation volumes during the last strategy condition even though she randomized treatment order.Her findings suggest that ____ influenced her results.

• A)carryover effects
• B)fatigue effects
• C)interference effects
• D)practice effects

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Definitions:

Inner Speech

The process of talking to oneself mentally, which plays a role in thinking and self-regulation.

Vygotsky's Concept

The theory by Lev Vygotsky that social interaction plays a fundamental role in the development of cognition, emphasizing the cultural context of learning.

Zone of Proximal Development

A concept in developmental psychology referring to the difference between what a learner can do without help and what they can achieve with guidance and encouragement from a skilled partner.

Vygotsky's Zone

Refers to Vygotsky's concept of the Zone of Proximal Development, a theory that suggests learning occurs in the area between what a child can do independently and what they can do with guidance.