Selecting and Recruiting Subjects When There Is a Statistically Significant

question 11

Multiple Choice

Selecting and Recruiting Subjects When there is a statistically significant difference between two treatment groups, we know that

• A)extraneous variables did not confound the study.
• B)random assignment created groups that were identical on the dependent variable before the researcher manipulated the independent variable.
• C)the effect size of the independent variable is very large.
• D)the independent variable produced group differences on the dependent variable that are larger than we would expect due to chance.

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Definitions:

Universal Stereotype

Stereotypes that are held widely across different cultures or societies, often based on generalized beliefs about certain groups.

Social Representations

Shared beliefs, ideas, and values that are constructed by societies or groups and influence cognition and social identity.

Collective Conscious

A set of shared beliefs, morals, and attitudes that operate as a unifying force within society.

Elaborated Explanations

This involves providing detailed and clarified information to make a concept or idea clear and understandable.