Evaluating Operational Definitions an Experiment Is Internally Valid If

question 10

Multiple Choice

Evaluating Operational Definitions An experiment is internally valid if

• A)differences in the dependent variable are caused by changes in the independent variable.
• B)extraneous variables systematically vary with one or more of the independent variables.
• C)the data are consistent with the theory underlying the experimental hypothesis.
• D)the findings apply to situations that were not directly tested.

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Definitions:

Listener's Culture

The cultural background and context of the audience, which influences their interpretation and reception of communication.

Effective Listening

The active and intentional process of giving full attention to the speaker, understanding the message, responding appropriately, and retaining the information communicated.

Selective Perception

The method whereby people notice only the parts of media messages that align with their preferences, while disregarding any contrary opinions.

Misinterpretation

The act or result of understanding a statement or action incorrectly, often leading to communication errors or misunderstandings.