Behavior Modifiers Stress the Importance of Defining Problems in Terms

question 521

Multiple Choice

Behavior modifiers stress the importance of defining problems in terms of specific behavioral deficits or behavioral excesses because:

• A)therapists can then focus on the individual's problem behaviors rather than on his or her strengths
• B)it is behavior that causes concern, and there are specific procedures now available to change behavior
• C)labeling an individual implies that a particular treatment program will be helpful
• D)labeling an individual is useful for quickly providing general information about how that individual might perform

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Definitions:

Just-world Phenomenon

The belief that the world is fundamentally fair, leading people to rationalize an unjust situation as deserved by the victim.

Companionate

Relating to feelings of deep affection and long-term attachment, emphasizing emotional intimacy and commitment rather than passion.

Deindividuated

Refers to a psychological state where an individual in a group experiences a reduction in self-awareness and a decreased sense of personal responsibility, often leading to uninhibited behavior.

Inequitable

Characterized by unfairness or injustice, particularly regarding the distribution of resources or opportunities.