_________________Developed the Principle That States: for Any Pair of Responses

question 328

Multiple Choice

_________________developed the principle that states: For any pair of responses, the more probable one will reinforce the less probable one.

• A)Skinner
• B)Michael
• C)Premack
• D)Greenspoon

Understand purchasing-power parity and how it affects international price comparisons.

Analyze the factors influencing a country's export, import, and trade balance.

Calculate and understand the implications of net exports and net capital outflow being equal.

Understand and apply the concept of real versus nominal exchange rates in international economic analysis.

---

Definitions:

Hierarchies

A system of organization where entities are ranked one above the other based on their status or authority.

Cognitive Maps

Mental representations of physical locations, helping an individual to navigate and understand spatial environments.

Mental Sets

The tendency to approach situations in a certain way because previous methods have been successful; can sometimes inhibit problem-solving.

Heuristics

Simple, efficient rules, either learned or hard-coded by evolutionary processes, that help in decision-making, forming judgments, and solving problems.