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Scenario 20-2
The government is proposing switching from a progressive tax system, in which families pay 15% of the first $40,000 earned, 30% of the next $40,000 earned, and 45% of any income over $80,000 to a tax system in which every family pays 1/4 of its income regardless of how much they earn and all income redistribution is eliminated. That is, the tax revenue generated is used only for infrastructure, public administration, and national defense.
-Refer to Scenario 20-2. Which philosopher would be most in favor of the proposed change in tax policy?
Free Exercise
A constitutional principle in the United States that allows individuals the right to practice their religion freely, without government interference.
Clergy Malpractice
Involves legal claims against clergy members for improper conduct or failure to adhere to professional standards, potentially harming others.
Intentional Acts
Actions undertaken with a specific goal or purpose in mind, as opposed to accidents or unintentional outcomes.
Agency by Ratification
This occurs when a principal approves and accepts the actions of someone who acted without authority, thereby giving those actions legitimacy and creating an agency relationship retrospectively.
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