Figure 10-19 -Refer to Figure 10-19. Note That the Lines Labeled "Demand

question 434

Multiple Choice

Figure 10-19
-Refer to Figure 10-19. Note that the lines labeled "Demand" and "Social Value"are parallel. Also, the slopes of the lines on the graph reflect the following facts: (1) Private value and social value decrease by $1.00 with each additional unit of the good that is consumed, and (2) private cost increases by $1.40 with each additional unit of the good that is produced. Thus, when the 59th unit of the good is produced and consumed, social well-being increases by

• A)$28.00.
• B)$31.40.
• C)$33.60.
• D)$36.00.

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Definitions:

Blushing

A physiological response characterized by the reddening of the face due to emotional states such as embarrassment, shame, or modesty.

Positive Reinforcer

An incentive that, when applied following an action, heightens the probability of the action being repeated.

Negative Reinforcer

An unpleasant stimulus whose removal leads to an increase in the probability that a preceding response will be repeated in the future.

Immediate Reinforcer

refers to a reward that occurs directly after a behavior, enhancing the likelihood of that behavior occurring again in the future.