At a Recent Music Concert, a Survey Was Conducted That

question 199

Essay

At a recent music concert, a survey was conducted that asked a random sample of 20 people their age and how many concerts they have attended since the beginning of the year. The following data were collected. $$\begin{array} { | l | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Age } & 62 & 57 & 40 & 49 & 67 & 54 & 43 & 65 & 54 & 41 \\\hline \text { Number of concerts } & 6 & 5 & 4 & 3 & 5 & 5 & 2 & 6 & 3 & 1 \\\hline\end{array}$$ $$\begin{array} { | l | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Age } & 44 & 48 & 55 & 60 & 59 & 63 & 69 & 40 & 38 & 52 \\\hline \text { Number of Concerts } & 3 & 2 & 4 & 5 & 4 & 5 & 4 & 2 & 1 & 3 \\\hline\end{array}$$ $\begin{array}{ll}\text { SUMMARY OUTPUT }&\text { DESCRIPTIVE STATISTICS }\\\begin{array}{lc}\hline {\text { Reqression Statiatics }} \\\hline \text { Multiple R } & 0.80203 \\\text { R Square } & 0.64326 \\\text { Adjusted R Square } & 0.62344 \\\text { Standard Error } & 0.93965 \\\text { Observations } & 20 \\\hline\end{array}&\begin{array}{lclc}\hline {\text { Age }} &&{\text { Concerts }} \\\hline \text { Mean } & 53 & \text { Mean } & 3.65 \\\text { Standard Error } & 2.1849 & \text { Standard Error } & 0.3424 \\\text { Standard Deviation } & 9.7711 & \text { Standard Deviation } & 1.5313 \\\text { Sample Variance } & 95.4737 & \text { Sample Variance } & 2.3447 \\\text { Count } & 20 & \text { Count } & 20\\\hline\end{array}\\\end{array}$
$\text { SPEARMAN RANK CORRELATION COEFFICIENT }=0.8306$

$\begin{array}{lccccc} \text { ANOVA }\\\hline& \text { df } & \text { SS } & \text { MS } & F & \text { Significance F } \\\hline \text { Regression } & 1 & 28.65711 & 28.65711 & 32.45653 & 2.1082 \mathrm{E}-05 \\\text { Residual } & 18 & 15.89289 & 0.88294 & & \\\text { Total } & 19 & 44.55 & & &\\\hline\end{array}$

$\begin{array}{lcccccc}\hline & \text { Coefficients } & \text {Standard Error } & \text { t Stat } & \text { P-value } & \text { Lower } 95 \% & \text { Upper 95\% } \\\hline \text { Intercept } & -3.01152 & 1.18802 & -2.53491 & 0.02074 & -5.50746 & -0.5156 \\\text { Age } & 0.12569 & 0.02206 & 5.69706 & 0.00002 & 0.07934 & 0.1720\end{array}$ Conduct a test of the population slope to determine at the 5% significance level whether a linear relationship exists between age and number of concerts attended.

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Definitions:

MP

In the context of logic, it often stands for "modus ponens," a form of argument where if "if p then q" is true and p is true, then q must also be true.

Justification

The action of showing something to be right or reasonable, often by providing supporting evidence or reasoning.

Premise

An initial assertion that paves the way for a conclusion or inference to be made.

Justification

Providing sufficient reasons, evidence, or arguments to support a claim, belief, or action as valid or acceptable.