The First Popular Personal Computer with a Graphical User Interface

question 4

Multiple Choice

The first popular personal computer with a graphical user interface was the

• A) Apple Macintosh.
• B) Compaq Presario.
• C) IBM PC.
• D) NeXT workstation.
• E) Tandy TRS-80.

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Definitions:

Spreading Activation

A theory in cognitive science explaining how information is retrieved in the human mind, suggesting that ideas in memory are connected and accessing one idea triggers the retrieval of related ideas.

Von Restorff Effect

A psychological phenomenon that occurs when an item that stands out from a group is more likely to be remembered than others.

Spreading Activation

A mechanism in neural networks where the activation of one node leads to the subsequent activation of related nodes, facilitating information retrieval.

Priming

A psychological phenomenon where exposure to one stimulus influences the response to a subsequent stimulus, without conscious guidance or intention.