Figure 16-3
Harald, SA Following Are the Actual Costs of Producing 85,000 Stickers: 5,000

question 37

Multiple Choice

Figure 16-3
Harald, SA., has done a cost analysis for its production of bumper stickers. The following activities and cost drivers have been developed: $\begin{array}{ll}\text { Activity } & \text { Cost Formula } \\\text { Maintenance } & £ 11,000+£ 0.11 \text { per machine hour } \\\text { Machining } & £ 25,000+£ 0.50 \text { per machine hour } \\\text { Setups } & £ 50 \text { per batch } \\\text { Purchasing } & £ 200+£ 45 \text { per purchase order }\end{array}$ Following are the actual costs of producing 85,000 stickers: 5,000 machine hours; 10 batches; 20 purchase orders $\begin{array}{lr}\text { Maintenance } & £ 11,500 \\\text { Machining } & 28,300 \\\text { Setups } & 550 \\\text { Purchasing } & 1,000\end{array}$
-Refer to Figure 16-3. What is the budget variance for maintenance in an activity-based performance report?

• A)£50 F
• B)£50 U
• C)£550 U
• D)£550 F

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Definitions:

Chief Justice Roger Taney

The fifth Chief Justice of the United States, known for his controversial decision in the Dred Scott v. Sandford case, which stated that African Americans could not be American citizens.

Fugitive Slave Act

Legislation passed in 1850 in the United States that required the return of escaped slaves to their owners, regardless of the state where they were found.

Wilmot Proviso

The Wilmot Proviso was a proposed amendment to a military appropriations bill in 1846, seeking to ban slavery in territories acquired from Mexico, igniting a heated debate over slavery’s expansion in the United States.

Kansas-Nebraska Act

A 1854 U.S. law that allowed territories of Kansas and Nebraska to decide on the legality of slavery through popular sovereignty, exacerbating sectional tensions.