Which of the Following Statements Is CORRECT

question 14

Multiple Choice

Which of the following statements is CORRECT?

• A) An externality is a situation where a project would have an adverse effect on some other part of the firm's overall operations.If the project would have a favorable effect on other operations,then this is not an externality.
• B) An example of an externality is a situation where a bank opens a new office,and that new office causes deposits in the bank's other offices to increase.
• C) The NPV method automatically deals correctly with externalities,even if the externalities are not specifically identified,but the IRR method does not.This is another reason to favor the NPV.
• D) Both the NPV and IRR methods deal correctly with externalities,even if the externalities are not specifically identified.However,the payback method does not.
• E) Identifying an externality can never lead to an increase in the calculated NPV.

---

Definitions:

Joint Production Costs

Costs that are incurred up to the split-off point in a process that produces multiple products.

Absorption Costing

This accounting style integrates all facets of manufacturing costs—direct materials, direct labor, and both variable and fixed overheads—into the comprehensive cost of a product.

Markup

The amount added to the cost of goods to cover overhead and profit, determining the selling price.

Variable Selling

Expenses that change in proportion to the volume of goods or services sold, such as commissions and shipping fees.