The Catch-Up Effect Says That Countries with Low Income Can

question 61

Essay

The catch-up effect says that countries with low income can grow faster than countries with higher income. However, in statistical studies that include many diverse countries we do not observe the catch-up-effect unless we control for other variables that affect productivity. Considering the determinants of productivity, list and explain some things that would tend to prohibit or limit a poor country's ability to catch up with the rich ones.

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Definitions:

Functional Assessment

A systematic process used to identify the underlying functions or purposes of a person's behavior in different environments.

Standardized Tests

Exams that are administered and scored in a consistent manner, often used in education to assess a student's achievement or abilities compared to a broader population.

Development Approach

A strategic process aimed at promoting growth, progress, or positive change within an individual, organization, or community.

Social Validity

The degree to which the goals, procedures, and outcomes of an intervention are acceptable and relevant to the people who are targeted, the stakeholders, and the society at large.