Bonds Are Frequently Issued at Amounts Greater or Less Than

question 51

Essay

Bonds are frequently issued at amounts greater or less than face value. Describe how the market interest rate, relative to the contractual interest rate, affects the selling price of bonds. Also explain the rationale for requiring an investor to pay accrued interest when a bond is purchased between interest payment dates.

---

Definitions:

Security Agreement

A legal document that secures an interest in collateral owned by the debtor for the benefit of a creditor in the event of default.

Debtor

An individual or entity that owes money to another party, often a lender or creditor.

Perfection

In the context of secured transactions, perfection is the legal process by which a secured creditor establishes its priority interest in the debtor's collateral over other claimants.

Legal Steps

Sequential actions or procedures that are taken in accordance with law to achieve a legal outcome, such as filing a lawsuit or executing a contract.