Using the Following Accounts

question 133

Multiple Choice

Using the following accounts:
Indicate the account(s) to be debited and credited to record the following transactions.
-Sold bonds at a discount.
Debit ________ & ________ Credit ________

• A)Cash
• B)Bond Sinking fund
• C)Equipment
• D)Building
• E)Land
• F)Accounts payable
• G)Notes payable
• H)Bond payable
• I)Bond interest payable
• J)Premium on bonds payable
• K)Discount on bonds payable
• L)Common stock
• M)Retained earnings
• N)Sinking fund earned
• O)Bond interest expense
• P)Gain on retirement
• Q)Loss on retirement

Differentiate between wills, trusts, and advance directives, and their functions in estate planning.

Understand the basic principles of insurance, including the transfer of risk and the concept of insurable interest.

Recognize legal and regulatory aspects of insurance, including the distinction between state and federal jurisdiction.

Identify the roles and obligations of the insured and insurer within an insurance contract.

---

Definitions:

Efficient

Refers to the optimal use of resources to achieve the desired outcome with minimal waste or effort.

MSB = MSC

A condition in economics where the marginal social benefit of production is equal to its marginal social cost, considered an optimal point of resource allocation.

Network Externality

The increase in the value of a good or service to an individual is greater when a large number of others own or use the same good or service.

Positive Externality

A beneficial effect experienced by a third party due to an economic activity, without compensation.