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For each of the following, identify in Column 1 the category to which the account belongs, in Column 2 the normal balance for the account, in Column 3 the financial statement on which the account balance is reported, and in Column 4 the nature of the account (permanent/temporary).
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FIFO Method
An inventory valuation method that assumes the first items placed into inventory are the first sold, thus expenses are based on the oldest costs.
Latest Goods On Hand
Refers to the most recent inventory of products or materials that a company has available for use or sale.
Lower-Of-Cost-Or-Market Basis
An accounting principle where inventory is recorded at either its historical cost or market value, whichever is lower, to ensure conservatism.
Conservatism
An accounting principle that requires potential expenses and liabilities to be recognized immediately, but revenue only when it is ensured.
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