When Recording Transactions in Two or More Accounts and the Totals

question 94

Multiple Choice

When recording transactions in two or more accounts and the totals of the debits and credits are equal, it is called:

• A) debiting.
• B) crediting.
• C) balancing.
• D) double-entry bookkeeping.

Recognize different financial instruments used for hedging foreign exchange risk such as currency swaps and forward contracts.

Grasp the use of exchange rates (historical rate, spot rate, closing rate) in foreign currency transactions and financial reporting.

Understand the impact of fluctuating exchange rates on financial statements.

Gain knowledge on the treatment of gains or losses on foreign currency transactions and how to account for them.

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Definitions:

Purely Competitive Firm

A company operating in a market where there are many buyers and sellers, the products are homogenous, and there is free entry and exit in the market.

Average Revenue

The revenue per unit of output sold, calculated by dividing total revenue by the number of units sold.

Marginal Revenue

The additional revenue that is gained from selling one more unit of a good or service.

Purely Competitive Firm

An enterprise that operates in a perfectly competitive market, where it is a price taker due to the homogeneity of products and the presence of many buyers and sellers.