Which of the Following Is True with Respect to Specialization

question 174

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is true with respect to specialization?

• A) Adam Smith in The Wealth of Nations referred to specialization and division of labor.
• B) With a given set of resources, specialization results in higher output.
• C) Individuals and nations specialize in their areas of comparative advantage in order to reap the gains of specialization.
• D) All of the above are correct.

Recognize the importance of environmental factors and community infrastructure in disease prevention.

Understand the historical development of public health initiatives and their impact on community health.

Analyze the role of government and non-governmental organizations in the advancement of public health.

Identify key figures and their contributions to public health and nursing.

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Definitions:

Argyris

Refers to Chris Argyris, a pioneer in the field of organizational development, known for his work on the theory of organization behavior.

Highest Productivity

The maximum level of efficiency in which goods and services are produced with the least amount of resources in a given time period.

Principle of Specialization

A core principle that suggests individuals or organizations are more efficient and effective when they focus on a limited set of tasks or a specific area of expertise.

Classical Management Approaches

Early theories of organizational management focusing on efficiency, hierarchy, and clear division of labor.