Consider Substances That Exist as Liquids Under Standard State Conditions $\lt$

question 101

Multiple Choice

Consider substances that exist as liquids under standard state conditions.What must be the relationship between the enthalpy and free energy of formation for the liquid and the gaseous form of the substance? (Read $\lt$ as more negative and $\lt$ as less negative.)

• A)H_f⁰(l) \(\lt\)H_f⁰(g) and G_f⁰(l) \(\lt\)G_f⁰ (g)
• B)H_f⁰(l) \(\lt\)H_f⁰(g) and G_f⁰(l) \(\gt\)G_f⁰ (g)
• C)H_f⁰(l) \(\gt\)H_f⁰(g) and G_f⁰(l) \(\gt\)G_f⁰ (g)
• D)H_f⁰(l) \(\gt\)H_f⁰(g) and G_f⁰(l) \(\lt\)G_f⁰ (g)
• E)No strict relationship between these values applies.

---

Definitions:

Western Culture

A social and cultural tradition originating from Western Europe and broadly influencing the Americas, Australia, and parts of Asia, characterized by emphasis on individualism, democracy, and scientific progress.

Empirical Science

A science based on observation and experiment rather than theory alone.

Materialism

The belief or attitude that physical possessions and their acquisition are more important than spiritual or ethical values.

Analyze Dreams

The process of interpreting the symbols and themes in dreams to understand more about an individual's subconscious thoughts, emotions, and desires.