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Why Is It Difficult to Agree on a Definition of Abnormal

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Why is it difficult to agree on a definition of abnormal behavior?


Definitions:

Mental Representations

Describes the internal images, symbols, or thoughts in our minds that represent external reality, enabling us to think about and navigate the world even in the absence of direct sensory input.

Primary Circular Reactions

Early infantile behaviors that repeat because the infant finds them pleasurable, typically developing between 1 and 4 months of age.

Reflexive Schemas

Cognitive structures that enable individuals to reflect on, adjust, and organize their thoughts and experiences.

Goal-directed Behavior

Actions taken with the intention of achieving a specific outcome or objective.

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