The New DSM Classification, Which Omits the Concept of Neurosis

question 61

Multiple Choice

The new DSM classification, which omits the concept of neurosis, is an improvement because

• A) each category now has a specific effective treatment.
• B) now anxiety disorders are identified regardless of whether anxiety symptoms are expressed.
• C) diagnostic criteria are now based on shared, observable symptoms and are more clearly defined.
• D) each category is made up of symptoms that have one causal origin.

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Definitions:

Medical Model

A framework for understanding diseases and disorders by focusing on biological factors and categorizing them through diagnosis, symptoms, and treatments, often underestimating the role of psychological and social influences.

Taijin Kyofusho

A Japanese culture-specific syndrome characterized by an intense fear of making others uncomfortable, including fearing one's body or bodily functions offend others.

Social Anxiety Disorder

A chronic mental health condition characterized by overwhelming anxiety and excessive self-consciousness in everyday social situations.

Japan

A country located in East Asia, known for its rich culture, technological advancements, and as a key player in the global economy.