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According to the theory of relativity, the energy, E, of a body of mass m is given as a function of its speed, v, by , where c is a constant, the speed of light.Assuming v < c, expand E as a series in v/c, as far as the second non-zero term.If v = 0.05c, approximate E using your expansion.Also, approximate E by the formula .By what percentage do your two approximations differ?
Phylogenetic Species Concept
A concept in biology that defines a species based on the smallest group of individuals that share a common ancestor, representing one branch on the tree of life.
Adaptation
The process by which a species becomes better suited to its environment through the development of physical, behavioral, or physiological changes.
Bacterial Species
Groups of bacteria that share certain diagnostic traits and genetic similarities, differing significantly from other bacterial groups.
Identifying
The process of recognizing or establishing the identity of something or someone.
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