question 121

True/False

$\int_{-a+1}^{a+2} \frac{d x}{(a-x)}=\lim _{b \rightarrow a^{-}} \int_{-a+1}^{b} \frac{d x}{(a-x)}+\lim _{c \rightarrow a^{+}} \int_{c}^{a+2} \frac{d x}{(a-x)}$ .

---

Definitions:

Taxable Income

The amount of income that is subject to income tax after deductions and exemptions.

Average Tax Rate

A metric that reflects the ratio of total taxes paid to total income, showing the proportion of income that goes towards tax payments.

Tax Liability

The total amount of tax owed to a taxing authority by an individual, organization, or other entity.

Income

Consistent financial returns from professional activities or investments.