How Would an Optimistic Student Who Received a Poor Grade

question 14

Multiple Choice

How would an optimistic student who received a poor grade on an exam likely explain his/her poor performance?

• A) I screwed up.
• B) The exam was poorly written.
• C) I always do lousy on exams.
• D) I am also not doing well in other areas of my life.

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Definitions:

Cardinal Disposition

A dominant personality trait that defines an individual's major characteristics or behaviors.

Secondary Traits

Personality characteristics that are less consistent and more dependent on the situation, compared to primary traits.

Core Identity

The essential characteristics or attributes that define an individual or entity's unique personality and nature.

Individualists

Persons who prioritize personal goals and self-reliance over group goals and conformity to social norms and collective representations.