Table 9-11 Mark's Sales
at the Beginning of 2019, Mark's

question 19

Multiple Choice

Table 9-11 Mark's Sales
At the beginning of 2019, Mark's sales had the following ledger balances:
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Date } & \text { Accounts Receivable } & \text { Debit } & \text { Credit } & \text { Balance } \\\hline & & & & 24,000 \text { Dr. } \\\hline & & & & \\\hline\end{array}$$ $$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Date } & \begin{array} { c } \text { Allowance for } \\\text { Doubtful Accounts }\end{array} & \text { Debit } & \text { Credit } & \text { Balance } \\\hline & & & & 1,000 \mathrm { Cr } \text {. } \\\hline & & & & \\\hline\end{array}$$ $$\begin{array} { | l | l | l | l | l | } \hline \text { Date } & \text { Bad Debts Expense } & \text { Debit } & \text { Credit } & \text { Balance } \\\hline & & & & \\\hline & & & & \\\hline\end{array}$$ During the year there were $450,000 of credit sales, $460,000 of collections, and $3,700
of write-offs.
-Refer to Table 9-11. At the end of the year, Mark's adjusted for uncollectible account expense using the percent-of-sales method, and applied a rate, based on past history, of 1.2%. At the end of the year, what was the balance in the allowance account?

• A)$2,300
• B)$1,700
• C)$6,400
• D)$2,700

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Definitions:

Conversion Costs

The costs necessary to convert raw materials into finished products, usually consisting of labor and overhead expenses.

Unit Materials Cost

The cost assigned to individual units that includes the direct materials expense required to produce each unit, integral for calculating the total production cost.

Process Cost System

An accounting system used to apply costs to similar products that are mass-produced in a continuous fashion.

Manufacturing Overhead

All indirect costs related to the manufacturing process, including costs for management, utilities, and equipment maintenance not directly tied to the production.