On January 1, 2021, Braeben Inc

question 30

Essay

On January 1, 2021, Braeben Inc. granted stock options to officers and key employees for the purchase of 180,000 of the company's no par value common shares at $30 each. The options were exercisable within a five-year period beginning January 1, 2023 by grantees still in the employ of the company, and they expire December 31, 2027. The market price of Braeben's common share was $20 per share at the date of grant. Using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, the company estimated the value of each option on January 1, 2021 to be $2.75.
On March 31, 2023, 30,000 options were exercised when the market value of common stock was $44 per share. The remainder of the options expired unexercised. The company has a December 31 year-end.
Required:
Record the journal entries for Braeben's stock options.

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Definitions:

Annual Accounting Period

A 12-month time span used by businesses for financial reporting and accounting purposes.

Chart of Accounts

A systematic listing of all ledger account names and numbers used by a company, organized by the assets, liabilities, equity, revenue, and expenses.

Closing Entry

Journal entries made at the end of an accounting period to transfer temporary account balances to permanent accounts and prepare the company's books for the next period.

Debit and Credit

Fundamental concepts in double-entry bookkeeping, where debits are entries on the left side of an account and credits are entries on the right.