Given below is the scatter plot of the price/earnings ratio versus earnings per share of 20 U.S.companies.There appear to be a positive relationship between price/earnings ratio and earnings per share. 
Definitions:
Price Ceiling
A legal maximum price that can be charged for a good or service, set by government regulation.
Rationing Process
A system of allocating goods and services when demand exceeds supply, often through mechanisms other than price.
Market Price
The price at which a good or service is bought and sold in a marketplace, determined by the supply and demand dynamics of that market.
Minimum Wage
The lowest legally enforced wage that employers can pay their employees, intended to ensure a minimum standard of living for workers.
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