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SCENARIO 10-1
an Airline Wants to Select a Computer Software

question 156

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SCENARIO 10-1
An airline wants to select a computer software package for its reservation system.Four software packages (1, 2, 3, and 4) are commercially available.The airline will choose the package that bumps as few passengers as possible during a month.An experiment is set up in which each package is used to make reservations for 5 randomly selected weeks.(A total of 20 weeks was included in the experiment.) The number of passengers bumped each week is obtained, which gives rise to the following Excel output:  ANOVA  Source of Variation  SS  df  MS F P-value  F crit  Between Groups 212.438.3049850.0014743.238867 Within Groups 136.48.525 Total 348.8\begin{array} { l l l l l l l } \text { ANOVA } & & & & & \\\hline \text { Source of Variation } & \text { SS } & \text { df } & \text { MS } & F & \text { P-value } & \text { F crit } \\\hline \text { Between Groups } & 212.4 & 3 & & 8.304985 & 0.001474 & 3.238867 \\\text { Within Groups } & 136.4 & & 8.525 & & & \\\\\text { Total } & 348.8 & & & & & \\\hline\end{array}
-Referring to SCENARIO 10-1, at a significance level of 1%,


Definitions:

Nonconforming Goods

Products that fail to meet the quality, design specifications, or performance standards as outlined in a purchase contract.

Difficulty of Discovering

Refers to the challenges inherent in uncovering or identifying certain facts or truths, often used in legal contexts regarding the complexity of uncovering evidence.

Acceptance of Goods

The act by which a buyer indicates their agreement that the goods received from the seller conform to the contract specifications.

Reasonable Opportunity

A legal concept giving individuals or parties sufficient time and access to information necessary to make informed decisions or respond to legal processes.

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