SCENARIO 13-5
a Microeconomist Wants to Determine How Corporate Sales

question 97

Multiple Choice

SCENARIO 13-5
A microeconomist wants to determine how corporate sales are influenced by capital and wage spending by companies.She proceeds to randomly select 26 large corporations and record information in millions of dollars.The Microsoft Excel output below shows results of this multiple regression. SUMMARY OUTPUT
Regression Statistics
$\begin{array} { l l } \text { Multiple R } & 0.830 \\ \text { R Square } & 0.689 \\ \text { Adjusted R Square } & 0.662 \\ \text { Standard Error } & 17501.643 \\ \text { Observations } & 26 \end{array}$
ANOVA
$\begin{array} { l r c c c c } & d f & \text { SS } & \text { MS } & F & \text { Signif } F \\ \text { Regression } & 2 & 15579777040 & 7789888520 & 25.432 & 0.0001 \\ \text { Residual } & 23 & 7045072780 & 306307512 & & \\ \text { Total } & 25 & 22624849820 & & & \end{array}$


$\begin{array}{lrrrr} & \text { Coeff } & \text { StdError } & t \text { Stat } & \text { P-value } \\\text { Intercept } & 15800.0000 & 6038.2999 & 2.617 & 0.0154 \\\text { Capital } & 0.1245 & 0.2045 & 0.609 & 0.5485 \\\text { Wages } & 7.0762 & 1.4729 & 4.804 & 0.0001\end{array}$

-Referring to SCENARIO 13-5, what fraction of the variability in sales is explained by spending on capital and wages?

• A)27.0%
• B)50.9%
• C)68.9%
• D)83.0%

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Definitions:

Quotas

Government-imposed trade restrictions that limit the quantity or monetary value of goods that can be imported or exported during a specified time.

Comparative Advantage

The ability of a country to produce a particular good or service at a lower opportunity cost than its trading partners.

Import Quota

A government-imposed limit on the quantity or value of goods that can be imported into a country.

Deflationary

Pertains to a period when the general price levels in an economy are falling, which can increase the real value of money.