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SCENARIO 13-5
a Microeconomist Wants to Determine How Corporate Sales

question 235

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SCENARIO 13-5
A microeconomist wants to determine how corporate sales are influenced by capital and wage spending by companies.She proceeds to randomly select 26 large corporations and record information in millions of dollars.The Microsoft Excel output below shows results of this multiple regression. SUMMARY OUTPUT
Regression Statistics
 Multiple R 0.830 R Square 0.689 Adjusted R Square 0.662 Standard Error 17501.643 Observations 26\begin{array} { l l } \text { Multiple R } & 0.830 \\ \text { R Square } & 0.689 \\ \text { Adjusted R Square } & 0.662 \\ \text { Standard Error } & 17501.643 \\ \text { Observations } & 26 \end{array}
ANOVA
df SS  MS F Signif F Regression 215579777040778988852025.4320.0001 Residual 237045072780306307512 Total 2522624849820\begin{array} { l r c c c c } & d f & \text { SS } & \text { MS } & F & \text { Signif } F \\ \text { Regression } & 2 & 15579777040 & 7789888520 & 25.432 & 0.0001 \\ \text { Residual } & 23 & 7045072780 & 306307512 & & \\ \text { Total } & 25 & 22624849820 & & & \end{array}


 Coeff  StdError t Stat  P-value  Intercept 15800.00006038.29992.6170.0154 Capital 0.12450.20450.6090.5485 Wages 7.07621.47294.8040.0001\begin{array}{lrrrr} & \text { Coeff } & \text { StdError } & t \text { Stat } & \text { P-value } \\\text { Intercept } & 15800.0000 & 6038.2999 & 2.617 & 0.0154 \\\text { Capital } & 0.1245 & 0.2045 & 0.609 & 0.5485 \\\text { Wages } & 7.0762 & 1.4729 & 4.804 & 0.0001\end{array}

-Referring to SCENARIO 13-5, what is the p-value for testing whether Capital has a negative influence on corporate sales?


Definitions:

Real Wages

The purchasing power of wages, adjusted for inflation, showing how many goods and services can be bought with a unit of labor.

Phillips Curve

An economic theory suggesting an inverse relationship between the rate of inflation and the rate of unemployment within an economy.

Policy Makers

Individuals or bodies responsible for formulating and implementing public policies, laws, and regulations, often within governmental or legislative institutions.

Aggregate Supply

The total supply of goods and services that are available to consumers in an economy at a given price level in a given period.

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